Military Files

ArchivalResource

Military Files

1942-1945

Papers consist of two groups of material: first, messages sent or received by the President and by his immediate family and advisors; and, second, documents sent to the White House by the War or Navy Departments for the President's information. There are fewer papers in the first group, which records the actions taken personally by President Roosevelt and his staff on the major diplomatic and military questions of the war. It included the messages exchanged by President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill, Marshal Stalin, and Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, and much of the President's correspondence with the Secretary of War, the Secretary of the Navy and the Joint Chiefs of Staff. It was the President's wish to have in the Map Room the only complete file of the personal messages he exchanged with Churchill, Stalin, and Chiang Kai-shek, and for this reason messages from the Map Room were sent through Navy Department communications facilities and replies were received through the War Department. Thus, neither Department has a complete file.

79 linear feet, 5 linear inches

eng, Latn

Related Entities

There are 18 Entities related to this resource.

United States. Joint Chiefs of Staff

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White House (Washington, D.C.). Map Room.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c930rb (corporateBody)

United States. Department of State

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The Department of Foreign Affairs was established by an act of July 27, 1789 (1 Stat. 28) and redesignated the Department of State by an act of September 15, 1789 (1 Stat. 68). It was the agency of the United States created by law to assist the President in the formulation and execution of the Nation's foreign policy, and in the conduct of foreign affairs and of certain domestic affairs. The Department made plans for peace and security among all nations, participated in the United Nations and o...

Teheran Conference (1943)

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Chiang, Kai-shek, 1887-1975

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6zs2x45 (person)

Chinese political and military leader; head of state, 1928-1949; president of Taiwan, 1949-1975. From the description of Chiang Kai-shek diaries, 1917-1972. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 754872867 1909-1911 served in the Japanese army; 1911 founding member of the Kuomintang; 1913-1916 participated in revolution against Yuan Shikai; 1923 commandant of military academy at Whampoa; ?1925 commander-in-chief of the National Revolutionary Army; 1927-1937 leader of th...

Yalta Conference 1945

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Moscow Conference 1943

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Québec Conference 1944)

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United States. President (1933-1945 : Roosevelt)

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Cairo Conference (1943)

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United States. Navy Department

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Smith was a private citizen and donor to the "Eyes for the Navy" program. From the description of Memorandum, no date. (Naval War College). WorldCat record id: 708036591 From the description of Memorandum, September 30, 1918. (Naval War College). WorldCat record id: 708034981 From the description of Certificate, no date. (Naval War College). WorldCat record id: 708036793 The United States Navy operated a radio station with call sign NUG in Calumet, Michigan...

France combattante. Comitʹe national français.

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United States. War Department

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6mp8swh (corporateBody)

Marcy served as Secretary of War under James K. Polk, 1845-1849. From the description of William L. Marcy letter : Washington [D.C.], to Col. J.D. Stevenson, New York City, ALS, 1846 June 26. (University of California, Berkeley). WorldCat record id: 43771263 Officer, Second U.S. Cavalry, 1868-1892. From the description of Report of Lieutenant Gustavus C. Doane, 1870 Dec.15. (Montana State University Bozeman Library). WorldCat record id: 43955079 U.S. gov...

Casablanca Conference (1943)

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Stalin, Joseph, 1879-1953

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Political leader of the Soviet Union. From the description of Statement of Joseph Stalin, 1925. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 748677730 ...

Québec Conference 1943)

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Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965

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Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was born at Blenheim Palace, Woodstock, on 30 November 1874. He was educated at Harrow and the Royal Military College at Sandhurst before joining the Army in 1895 and serving in India and Sudan. After leaving the Army in 1899, he worked as a war correspondent for the Morning Post and the following year was elected Conservative Member of Parliament for Oldham. In 1904, Churchill decided to join the Liberal Party, and in 1906, was elected Liberal MP f...

Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w61s7dgz (person)

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born on January 30, 1882, in Hyde Park, New York. He was the son of James (lawyer, financier) and Sara (Delano) Roosevelt. He married Anna Eleanor Roosevelt on March 17, 1905, and had six children: Anna, James, Franklin, Elliott, Franklin Jr., John. He received his B.A. from Harvard in 1904 and later attended Columbia University Law School. Roosevelt was admitted to the Bar in 1907 and worked for the Carter, Ledyard, and Milburn firm in New York City from 1907 to 19...